Bosom - International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

BOSOM

booz'-um:

In the ordinary signification of the anterior upper portion of the trunk of the body, choq or cheq, "inlet", "lap" (Exodus 4:6,7; Numbers 11:12; Deuteronomy 13:6; 28:54,56; Ruth 4:16; Psalms 74:11; Isaiah 65:6,7; Lamentations 2:12). "A present in the bosom" (Proverbs 21:14):

bribes carried ready for use in the fold of the robe. chetsen = "bosom" (with special reference to that portion of the body which is between the arms), occurs in Psalms 129:7; chobh = "a cherisher," hence, "the bosom" (Job 31:33); tsallachath = something advanced or deep, "a bowl"; figurative "the bosom" (Proverbs 19:24 the King James Version; Proverbs 26:15 the King James Version). The Greek employs kolpos (Luke 6:38; John 13:23). For Abraham's bosom, see separate article.

Figurative:

In a figurative sense it denotes intimacy and unrestrained intercourse (Genesis 16:5; 2 Samuel 12:8); tender care and watchfulness (Isaiah 40:11); closest intimacy and most perfect knowledge (John 1:18); "into their bosom" (Psalms 79:12) indicates the bosom as the seat of thought and reflection.

F. E. Hirsch

Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. "Entry for 'BOSOM'". "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". 1915.