Lydia [E,N,B] Bible Dictionaries

Dictionaries :: Lydia

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Lydia:

(1.) Eze 30:5 (Heb. Lud), a province in the west of Asia Minor, which derived its name from the fourth son of Shem (Gen 10:22). It was bounded on the east by the greater Phrygia, and on the west by Ionia and the AEgean Sea.

(2.) A woman of Thyatira, a "seller of purple," who dwelt in Philippi (Act 16:14,15). She was not a Jewess but a proselyte. The Lord opened her heart as she heard the gospel from the lips of Paul (Act 16:13). She thus became the first in Europe who embraced Christianity. She was a person apparently of considerable wealth, for she could afford to give a home to Paul and his companions. (See THYATIRA.)

Nave's Topical Bible

Lydia: 1. A Woman of Thyatira

Who with her household was converted through the preaching of Paul,

Act 16:14, 15.

Entertains Paul and Silas,

Act 16:15, 40.

Lydia: 2. Incorrectly Put for Lud

Eze 30:5

Smith's Bible Dictionary

Lydia:

(1.) The first European convert of St. Paul, and afterward his hostess during his first stay at Philippi (Acts 16:14-15, also Acts 16:40 (A.D. 47) She was a Jewish proselyte at the time of the apostle's coming; and it was at the Jewish Sabbath‐worship by the side of a stream ver 13, that the preaching of the gospel reached her heart. Her native place was Thyatira, in the province of Asia (verse 14; Revelation 2:18). Thyatira was famous for its dyeing works; and Lydia wars connected with this trade, as a seller either of dye or of dyed goods. We infer that she was a person of considerable wealth.

(2.) (land of Lydus) a maritime province in the west of Asia Minor bounded by Mysia on the north, Phrygia on the east, and Caria on the south. It is enumerated among the districts which the Romans took away from Antiochos the Great after the battle of Magnesia in B.C. 190, and transferred to Eumenus II. king of Pergamus. Lydia is included in the "Asia" of the New Testament.

Thyatira:

a city of Asia Minor, on the borders of Lydia and Mysia. Its modern name is Ak-hissar, i.e., "white castle." Here was one of the seven churches (Rev 1:11; 2:18-28). Lydia, the seller of purple, or rather of cloth dyed with this colour, was from this city (Act 16:14). It was and still is famous for its dyeing. Among the ruins, inscriptions have been found relating to the guild of dyers in that city in ancient times.

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